Journey to the heart of East Asia and discover Taiwan, an island nation that is as geographically diverse as its culture is rich. In this guide, we explore the top 10 must-visit attractions that make Taiwan a thrilling destination for travellers worldwide.
Why Visit Taiwan?
From its breathtaking natural beauty and rich history to its delectable cuisine, Taiwan is a feast for all senses.
Natural Beauty
Taiwan’s landscapes are varied and impressive, with towering mountains, lush forests, and serene lakes awaiting adventurous explorers.
Rich History and Culture
Taiwan’s heritage is a fascinating mix of indigenous traditions and influences from China, Japan, and the West. Its historical sites tell stories of ancient empires, colonial powers, and resilient people.
Delicious Cuisine
Taiwan is a foodie’s paradise. From night market street foods to high-end restaurants, the island’s cuisine is a delicious blend of local and international flavors.
10 Best Places to Visit in Taiwan
we explore the top 10 tourist spot in taiwan that make a thrilling destination for travellers worldwide.
1. Taipei
As Taiwan’s vibrant capital, Taipei effortlessly blends modernity with tradition. Must-visit attractions include the Taipei 101 skyscraper, the historic Longshan Temple, and the impressive National Palace Museum.
Taipei 101 – Iconic Skyscraper
Standing as a symbol of modern Taiwan, the Taipei 101 skyscraper is a must-see for its incredible views over the city. Once the tallest building in the world, it still impresses with its unique architectural design inspired by bamboo, a symbol of growth and strength.
National Palace Museum – Home of Chinese Treasures
The National Palace Museum holds one of the world’s largest collections of Chinese artifacts and artworks. From ancient bronzes to classical paintings, this museum showcases over 8,000 years of Chinese history and culture.
Night Markets – Food Lover’s Paradise
Taipei is famous for its bustling night markets, such as Shilin and Raohe, where you can sample some of the best Taiwanese street foods like bubble tea, oyster omelette, and stinky tofu.
2. Sun Moon Lake
As Taiwan’s largest lake, Sun Moon Lake is renowned for its stunning natural beauty. The area offers hiking, boating, and the chance to explore local Thao culture.
Boat Tour – Enjoy the Scenic Beauty
Take a boat tour across the largest lake in Taiwan, observing the changing colors of the water and the surrounding mountains. The lake gets its name from its unique shape, with the eastern part resembling a sun and the western part a moon.
Wenwu Temple – Architectural Marvel
Perched on the lake’s northern shore, Wenwu Temple is a beautiful example of Chinese architecture. Its grand halls dedicated to Confucius and Guan Gong make it a significant religious site.
3. Taroko National Park
This national park is home to the magnificent Taroko Gorge, a landscape of marble cliffs and rushing rivers. Hiking trails here offer unforgettable scenic views.
Taroko Gorge – A Dramatic Landscape
The highlight of the park is the Taroko Gorge, a stunning 19-km-long canyon with marble walls rising high above the Liwu River. Hiking trails like the Shakadang and Zhuilu Old Trail offer spectacular views of the gorge.
Eternal Spring Shrine – Tribute to the Fallen
This shrine commemorates the workers who lost their lives building the Central Cross-Island Highway. Positioned amidst a waterfall, it presents a picturesque sight.
4. Tainan
As the oldest city in Taiwan, Tainan is a history buff’s delight. Key attractions include the Chihkan Tower and the bustling local food scene.
Anping Old Fort – A Walk through History
Anping Old Fort is a historic site that bears witness to Taiwan’s complex past. Originally built by the Dutch, it’s an intriguing mix of colonial and Taiwanese architecture.
Chihkan Tower – Fusion of Cultures
Also known as Fort Provintia, Chihkan Tower is another vestige of the Dutch colonial era, featuring a beautiful fusion of Dutch and Chinese architectural influences.
Tainan Food Culture – A Gastronomic Journey
Tainan is often referred to as the “food capital” of Taiwan. Visit the local night markets to sample popular dishes like Tainan-style danzai noodles and milkfish soup.
5. Lukang
This small town is renowned for its well-preserved Taiwanese architecture and historic temples.
Longshan Temple – Spiritual Solace
Lukang’s Longshan Temple is one of Taiwan’s oldest and most revered temples, with intricate carvings and stunning architecture. It’s a hub of activity during Lunar New Year and other festivals.
Old Market Street – A Trip Down Memory Lane
The Old Market Street, with its well-preserved Qing Dynasty-era shops and residences, offers a glimpse into Lukang’s prosperous past.
6. Alishan National Scenic Area
This high mountain region offers breathtaking sunrises, extensive hiking trails, and the famous Alishan Forest Railway.
Experience a unique journey on the Alishan Forest Railway, a narrow-gauge mountain railway that winds through stunning landscapes, offering magnificent views of valleys, waterfalls, and tea plantations.
Alishan Sunrise and Sea of Clouds – A Heavenly Experience
Catching the sunrise at Alishan, accompanied by a breathtaking sea of clouds, is a sought-after experience. The spectacle from the top, as the sun gradually illuminates the layered mountains, is truly ethereal.
Tea Plantations – The Flavor of Alishan
Alishan is renowned for its high-mountain oolong tea. Visiting the local tea plantations and sipping on freshly brewed tea while surrounded by beautiful scenery makes for a peaceful and aromatic experience.
7. Kenting National Park
Taiwan’s southernmost park is a haven of tropical beauty, with stunning beaches, rich marine life, and a vibrant night market.
Beaches – Sun, Sand, and Surf
Kenting is home to some of Taiwan’s most beautiful beaches. Whether it’s swimming, sunbathing, or surfing, the beaches of Kenting, such as Nanwan and Baisha, provide a perfect retreat.
Eluanbi Lighthouse – The Light of East Asia
Sitting at Taiwan’s southernmost point, Eluanbi Lighthouse, also known as “The Light of East Asia”, is a historic landmark surrounded by beautiful parkland offering panoramic ocean views.
Diverse Wildlife – A Naturalist’s Dream
The park’s rich biodiversity is a significant attraction. Spot various species of birds, butterflies, and even Formosan rock macaques during your exploration.
8. Kinmen Islands
Located just off the coast of mainland China, the Kinmen Islands are famous for their traditional Fujianese architecture, historic battlefield sites, and unique sorghum liquor.
Zhaishan Tunnel – Echoes of the Past
The Zhaishan Tunnel is a remnant of the island’s military past, originally designed for boats to dock and supply military operations. Its unique acoustics make it a fascinating place to visit.
Wind Lion Gods – Guardians of the Island
Scattered across Kinmen are statues of Wind Lion Gods, considered protectors against evil spirits and natural disasters. Each statue is unique, reflecting the local culture and folk beliefs.
Kinmen Kaoliang Liquor – The Spirit of Kinmen
Don’t miss the chance to try Kinmen’s most famous product, Kaoliang Liquor, a strong distilled spirit made from fermented sorghum. The Kinmen Kaoliang Liquor Inc. offers guided tours showcasing the production process.
9. Wulai – An Idyllic Retreat
Known for its hot springs, Wulai is a mountainous district on the outskirts of Taipei. The hot springs of Wulai are a perfect retreat for a calming and relaxing experience. Rich in carbonic acid, these natural thermal springs provide soothing, mineral-rich baths, reputed to be beneficial for skin and general health.
Wulai Waterfall – A Spectacle to Behold
Wulai Waterfall, an 80-meter tall spectacle, is an unmissable attraction. Nestled amidst lush greenery, it provides a mesmerizing view, especially during the monsoon when it cascades with full force. The nearby cable car ride offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the waterfall and surrounding forested areas.
Wulai Atayal Museum – Cultural Insight
Take a deep dive into the indigenous culture at the Wulai Atayal Museum. The Atayal are one of the 16 officially recognized indigenous groups in Taiwan. The museum is a valuable resource for understanding the history, culture, and traditional practices of the Atayal people, providing a unique cultural dimension to your Taiwan experience.
10. Kaohsiung – A Cultural Kaleidoscope
Once a bustling warehouse district, the Pier-2 Art Center in Kaohsiung has been transformed into a hub for contemporary art and culture. Wander through this vibrant district and you’ll find a range of installations, graffiti art, exhibits, and cultural events. Its creative and energetic atmosphere is sure to inspire.
Love River – The Heart of Kaohsiung
The Love River, known as Ai He in Mandarin, is a defining feature of Kaohsiung. The riverbanks are beautifully landscaped with pathways, making it perfect for a leisurely walk or a bike ride. At night, enjoy the romantic ambiance as the riverside lights up. You can also take a river cruise, offering spectacular views of the city skyline.
Lotus Pond – The Lake of Temples
The Lotus Pond is renowned for its plethora of temples, each with distinct architectural styles. Notable among these are the Spring and Autumn Pavilions, and the Dragon and Tiger Pagodas. Walking into the Dragon’s mouth and out of the Tiger’s is said to turn bad luck into good fortune.
Liuhe Night Market – A Foodie’s Paradise
Finally, no visit to Kaohsiung would be complete without a trip to the Liuhe Night Market. A true paradise for food enthusiasts, the market serves a wide range of Taiwanese street food, such as stinky tofu, bubble tea, and the famous Taiwanese beef noodle soup.
These two destinations offer different slices of Taiwanese life, from the serene mountainous beauty and indigenous culture of Wulai to the bustling, vibrant urban life and diverse food scene of Kaohsiung.
Conclusion
Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a history buff, a foodie, or just a curious traveler, Taiwan’s unique blend of stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and welcoming people make it an ideal destination. From the bustling cityscape of Taipei to the serene waters of Sun Moon Lake, there is no shortage of memorable places to explore in Taiwan.
FAQs
- What is the best time to visit Taiwan? Taiwan generally has a tropical and subtropical climate, with the best time to visit being during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November).
- What are some must-try dishes in Taiwan? Some must-try dishes include beef noodle soup, stinky tofu, oyster omelette, bubble tea, and pineapple cake.
- What is the main language spoken in Taiwan? The official language is Mandarin Chinese, but English is also widely spoken, especially in urban areas and tourist spots.
- What are some popular festivals in Taiwan? Taiwan has several festivals throughout the year, including the Lunar New Year, Lantern Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, and Mid-Autumn Festival.
- Is Taiwan a safe place for tourists? Yes, Taiwan is generally very safe for tourists. However, as with any travel, it’s important to be aware of your surroundings and take precautions.